Two-thirds of the island is dominated by forest-covered mountains, hills, and natural vegetation.[25]. [original research?] In 1691, the French general Augustin de Beaulieu recorded going to the island of "Lancahui" (Langkawi) to buy pepper,[12] and de Beaulieu was required to obtain a license from Kedah's heir apparent then in Perlis before the penghulu or chief of Langkawi would sell pepper to him. [32] Three of its main conservation areas in Langkawi Geopark are Machincang Cambrian Geoforest Park, Kilim Karst Geoforest Park, and Dayang Bunting Marble Geoforest park (Island of the Pregnant Maiden Lake). … [29] The other ethnic groups consist mainly of Chinese, Indians, and Thais. They are rich in wildlife with hairy nosed sea otters, brown winged kingfishers, monitor lizards, and swimming macaque monkeys being common sights. The resort island of Langkawi has been driven to the brink of ecological disaster by tourism. Tenggol Island 10. Langkawi Island is the largest of Langkawi archipelago and is located in the Andaman Sea. In 2014, UNESCO issued a "yellow card" warning threatening the status of the Geopark.[33]. [10] This ancient name Lanka (or Lankapura and Lankapuri) is found in Indian literature from an early period (named in Ramayana as the city of the king Ravana), although the identification of the original Lanka is not certain. Pantai Cenang in Langkawi island. Seven Wells Waterfall (Telaga Tujuh) Near to the top of the Sky Bridge is the Seven Wells Waterfall. As an alternative, ride-hailing apps, such as Grab, also operate on the island. Officially known as Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah, Langkawi offers the ultimate tropical island destination for sun seekers who want a side of adventure to accompany their long days lazing in the sun, enjoying the crystal clear waters and white-sand beaches. In a series of operations, between December 1945 and March 1946, the British cleared the pirates' land bases on Langkawi and Tarutao. SAVE! During the World War II, Siam took control briefly as British Malaya fell to the Japanese. [6], In 2008, the then-sultan of Kedah, Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, conferred the title of Langkawi Permata Kedah (meaning 'Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah') upon the island as part of his golden jubilee as an affirmation of Kedah's ownership over the island. It also faces the setting sun and has hotels than bars, making it less busy in the evening. Langkawi is an administrative district with Kuah as its largest town. [34], Some of the most popular beaches are Pantai Cenang, Pantai Tengah, Burau Bay, Pantai Kok, and Datai Bay. [4], The name Langkawi is thought to have existed by the early 15th century, although in the 16th century the island of Langkawi was also marked on maps variously as Langa, Langka, Lansura, and Langapura. [13], Langkawi had long been at the periphery of, but closely associated with, the domain of the Kedah Sultanate. [6], There are many suggestions for the origin of the name of Langkawi. Most natives speak a Langkawi variant of Kedah Malay, with minorities also speaking Chinese, Siamese, and various Indian languages. It was called Lóngyápútí (龍牙菩提) in the 14th century by the Yuan dynasty traveller Wang Dayuan. [16] Not long after Mahsuri's death, in 1821, the Siamese army invaded Kedah and attacked Langkawi. While island hopping in Langkawi, you’ll get to see some of the 99 islands that make up Langkawi, most of which are uninhabited. [15], Langkawi was historically home to seafarers, such as the orang laut or sea people originally from the southern part of the Malay Peninsula, as well as pirates and fishers. The hotel authorities have built their marina while Read More», Naam Paradise 101 Island offers exhilarating games, water sports, a beach bar and even a floating water theme park. [27] Geologically, all these rocks are in the Western Belt of peninsular Malaysia, which is thought to be part of the Shan–Thai Terrane. For those that love cruises, various cruises can accommodate individuals who love the morning sun or individuals who would like to have dinner on a yacht.[39]. By far the larges… Terms of Use Langkawi is actually the name of a group of 99 islands, 104 at low tide if you are actually counting. The island comprises a archipelago of 99 islands. The island's oldest geological formation, the Machinchang Formation, was the first part of Southeast Asia to rise from the seabed in the Cambrian more than half a billion years ago. Redang Island 11. It lies just south of the Thai island of Tarutao. The main island is well-served by many roads. Upon thorough inspection by the appointed Geopark Inspectors, Langkawi was issued the Certificate of Membership dubbed the Green Card by Asia Pacific Geoparks Network under the Global Geopark Network (GGN). Burau Bay, fringed by rocky outcrops, is visited by migratory birds. Selingan Turtle Island 4. The archipelago consists of the main island Langkawi and almost 100 small surrounding islands; only four of them are inhabited. Langkawi currently has two sister cities: For the federal constituency represented in the Dewan Rakyat, see, Kuah town, the commercial centre of Langkawi Island, Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats, The Kilim Karst Geoforest Park (The Kilim River). Langkawi receives more than 2,400 mm (94 in) of rain annually. [40] From Langkawi, Malaysia, a ferry operates from Langkawi to Ko Lipe (and back) from October until June. Kapas Island 9. It is a well-known holiday destination in Malaysia. Langkawi, 18 miles (29 km) long and 10 miles (16 km) wide, rises to 2,887 feet (880 metres) at Raya Mountain. [26] The best exposure of Cambrian rocks (541 to 485 Ma) in Malaysia is the Machinchang Formation, composed of quartzose clastic rock formations, in Langkawi; the other known example, the Jerai Formation, emerges near the west coast of Kedah on the mainland (peninsula). We spent a week here in early 2019, exploring as many beaches, attractions and islands as we could – from a sunset cruise sipping cocktails to the world’s steepest cable-car, we packed a lot in, in a fairly short space of time. The population is approximately 99,000, around 65,000 of them in Langkawi, of which 90% are Malays. An inclined lift called SkyGlide that would take visitors from the top station to the Sky Bridge was completed in late 2015. One of Langkawi's natural beauty spots is the Pirate Lagoon just outside the river. The island was recaptured from the Siamese in 1837. The island is especially recognised for its excellent diving opportunities and this tropical gem hides a treasure trove of other exciting holiday opportunities. Location of Langkawi Island Malaysia. Langkawi How to reach Langkawi Island Malaysia? Standard Malay is the official language. Of the few inhabited Langkawi islands, the largest one is the Pulau Langkawi or the main Langkawi island. Duty-free Langkawi is one of the most visited and beautiful islands in … [36], The Kilim Karst Geoforest Park consists of three river estuaries that stretch from Kisap village approximately 10&km to Tanjung Rhu, and they are all interconnected. The departure/arrival point in Langkawi is at Kuah Jetty, Langkawi and Telaga Harbour, Langkawi. [citation needed], The Langkawi Cable Car takes visitors up to the peak of Gunung Mat Chinchang, where the Langkawi Sky Bridge is located. However, the Orang Laut who fled after the Siamese attacks did not return. [19] In 1909, the islands came under British rule following the Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909. According to one interpretation, Langkawi means island of the reddish-brown eagle, a Brahminy kite in colloquial Malay. Langkawi, which was declared a Global Geopark by UNESCO in 2007, is part of the Malaysian state of Kedah. Still, nature lovers will find the island just as agreeable as the shoreline is fringed by powder-fine sand and swaying coconut trees. In the 15th century, it was known to the Acehnese as Pulau Lada 'Pepper Island'. Tioman Island 12. March to November is a long rainy season. [14], The island of Langkawi was recorded in history by various travellers to the region. Langun Island has a fresh-water lake called Pregnant Maiden Lake and has a Sand Spit Beach on its south-facing orientation. If you’re intent on carting off duty-free alcohol, cigarettes and chocolate, then this is the place to be. Mabul Island 6. Langkawi is a serene archipelago of 140 islands – only a few of which are inhabited. Both the island and the archipelago are located near the Maritime border of Malaysia and Thailand (Langkawi on the interactive map of Malaysia).The island is part of Kedah state, and located at a distance of 30 kilometers from the mainland. September is the wettest month, when it can receive more than 500 mm (20 in). The main island is about 25 kilometres (16 mi) from north to south and slightly more from east to west. The second-largest island in the Langkawi archipelago, Dayang Bunting is one of 3 main geoforest parks within Langkawi's UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its 290-million-year-old marble rock formations. According to local legend, in the late 18th century, a woman named Mahsuri was wrongfully accused of adultery and put to death. [citation needed], With Langkawi surrounded by the sea, there are various water-based activities to indulge in. All taxis have a standard fixed price system with the fare from one part of the island to another is always being the same. Sipadan Island 5. [6] This interpretation was used to create the landmark sculpture of an eagle as the symbol of Langkawi at Dataran Helang (Eagle Square) in Kuah. Explore top attractions and activities in Langkawi Island. These three parks are the most popular tourism area within Langkawi Geopark. The Langkawi Jetty Point connects the island to main destinations like Kuala Perlis, Kuala Kedah, Penang, and Tamalang. In the first attack, the locals burned down the granary at Padang Matsirat to starve the Siamese army. [11] Puri or puram in Sanskrit means a town or city. Make sure to stop by on your trip: 1. Check out our offer for the transfer to your hotels. Langkawi, officially known as Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah (Malay: Langkawi Permata Kedah), is a district and an archipelago of 99 islands (plus five small islands visible only at low tide) in the Malacca Strait. It had been thought to be cursed for a couple of centuries. [tone] The beach is lined with tall coconut and casuarina trees. Read More», Pantai Cenang is the most popular beach town on Langkawi Island, where visitors can dine at beachfront cafes and Read More», Separated from Cenang Beach by a small cape, Pantai Tengah is a relatively quieter and peaceful place with Read More», A beautiful sweeping bay, Pantai Kok may be relatively far, but the pay-off is ultimate seclusion in a beautiful, Read More», Situated on the southeast corner of Langkawi, Kuah is the island’s main town and arrival point for those who travel via Read More», Padang Matsirat is a quiet and peaceful town in Langkawi with only a handful of dining venues and shopping options.the Read More», Tanjung Rhu, located in the north, is also known as the ‘Casuarina Beach’ for its abundance of Casuarina trees rather Read More», Surrounded a tropical rainforest and pristine beaches, the tranquil Datai Bay is home to exclusive five-star beach Read More», This is a private island owned by the Rebak Marina Resort.
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